Layne Christensen – Groundfreezing
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Project: Excavation Support for Transit Tunnel
Location: Boston, Massachusetts
Client: Modern Continental Construction Company
Description: Two parallel tunnels segments, part of the Massachusetts Bay Transit Authority's Silver Line Project were constructed under two existing buildings in a downtown section in Boston. Due to the historical significance of the buildings, it was necessary to preserve the structural integrity during the tunnel construction. Ground freezing was selected as the only method that could perform the required groundwater control and excavation support.

The ground freezing was completed in two stages. During the first stage, a groundwater cut-off wall was drilled and installed around the perimeter of the construction zone. After formation of the frozen cut-off wall, drilling and installation of the tunnel crown freeze was initiated from within the subsurface parking area. A system of underpinning beams was installed to transfer the load of the building to a series of drilled piles.

The entire zone above both tunnels was frozen, and tunneling operations commenced using the New Austrian Tunnel Method. Following the installation of the final tunnel lining, a heat exchanger circulated water from the adjacent channel, was used to accelerate the thawing process.
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Geotechnical Construction Group
W229 N5005 DuPlainville Road
Pewaukee, Wisconsin 53072
Tel: 800.407.4449
Tel: 262.246.4646
Fax: 262.246.4784
E-mail: jasopko@groundfreezing.com

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